History

From discovery in 1419 to the 1974 Revolution, explore Madeira’s journey through the 'White Gold' sugar boom, the legend of Columbus, and the heritage of Madeira Wine. Trace a story of wartime strategy, global immigration, and the path to autonomy.
Check out the last 40 Posts
From Jesuit Priests to Malmsey: Fajã dos Padres’ 400-Year Legacy

From Jesuit Priests to Malmsey: Fajã dos Padres’ 400-Year Legacy

At the base of a 250-meter cliff, Fajã dos Padres remained isolated for centuries. Its transition from Jesuit ownership to private estates reveals a hidden place defined by history, rare wines, and Madeira’s raw landscape.

Black Gold, Black Friday: How Venezuelans Returned to Madeira

Black Gold, Black Friday: How Venezuelans Returned to Madeira

At the start of the 20th century, Madeirans crossed the ocean in search of a better life in Venezuela. With Black Friday in 1983 that dream started to collapse. What followed was a long journey - from exile to homecoming.

Colossus: The Rise and Fall of Madeira’s Hotel Atlantis

Colossus: The Rise and Fall of Madeira’s Hotel Atlantis

Rising in 1972, Hotel Atlantis was Madeira’s modernist masterpiece. Once a symbol of luxury, this concrete colossus collapsed within 22 years under the weight of a changing world.

Fajãs of Madeira: History and Life Below the Cliffs

Fajãs of Madeira: History and Life Below the Cliffs

Madeira’s fajãs are striking cliffside formations, shaped by unique geological forces, that have presented both opportunities and challenges to the island’s people for centuries.

The Story Behind the Flag of Madeira

The Story Behind the Flag of Madeira

Originating in a far-right separatist movement and drawing symbolic influence from Portugal’s Age of Discovery, the Madeiran flag appears minimalist at first glance - yet behind its design lies a complex story of identity, power, and regional ambition.

The Surprising Story Behind Cristiano Ronaldo’s Name

The Surprising Story Behind Cristiano Ronaldo’s Name

Back in 1985, the name Ronaldo was virtually unknown in Portugal, yet Cristiano was named after one of the leading figures of the time.

Coup of 25 November 1975: The Birth of Modern Portugal

Coup of 25 November 1975: The Birth of Modern Portugal

November 25, 1975, was a turning point in Portugal’s transition to democracy, and even 50 years later, it remains a highly contested date. Seeing the rise of a multipolar world order, it calls on us to reflect and remember: everything is at stake, always.

Madeira’s Large White: First European Butterfly Declared Extinct

Madeira’s Large White: First European Butterfly Declared Extinct

As the first European butterfly to disappear, the Madeiran Large White, once common across Madeira and even Funchal, has been declared officially extinct by the IUCN.

The Madeira Uprising of 1931: From Flour Revolt to Rebellion

The Madeira Uprising of 1931: From Flour Revolt to Rebellion

In 1931, the Madeira Uprising challenged the Portuguese Ditadura Nacional, demanding the restoration of constitutional government. The rebellion, supported by the local population, was fueled by severe flour shortages imposed by the dictatorship.

The Battle of Funchal: Germany’s Assault During World War I

The Battle of Funchal: Germany’s Assault During World War I

During the Great War, German submarines repeatedly attacked Funchal, carrying out a severe assault on Portuguese territory.

Madeira's First Gender-Affirming Surgery Took Place in 1995

Madeira's First Gender-Affirming Surgery Took Place in 1995

In 1995, doctors at a Madeira clinic performed the island’s first gender-affirming surgery, in which the patient transitioned from male to female - at the time, a highly complex procedure.