History

From discovery in 1419 to the 1974 Revolution, explore Madeira’s journey through the 'White Gold' sugar boom, the legend of Columbus, and the heritage of Madeira Wine. Trace a story of wartime strategy, global immigration, and the path to autonomy.
Check out the last 40 Posts
1985: The Year Portugal Got Its First ATM

1985: The Year Portugal Got Its First ATM

In September 1985, Portugal introduced its first ATM, starting a new era in banking. Twenty years later, the country was seen as one of the most advanced in Europe, with machines offering many services beyond simply taking out cash.

Columbus in Madeira: The Story of His Years on the Islands

Columbus in Madeira: The Story of His Years on the Islands

Before his historical journey to the Americas in 1492, Columbus lived and married on Porto Santo. In the Madeira archipelago, he gained important skills, met key people, and began planning a westward voyage intended to reach Asia.

Madeira Airport Celebrates 61 Years

Madeira Airport Celebrates 61 Years

Madeira Airport celebrates 61 years today. In 2024, it served 5.1 million passengers, growing from a small local airport into a busy international hub connecting Madeira with the world.

Madeira Day on July 1 Honors Madeira's Autonomy and Identity

Madeira Day on July 1 Honors Madeira's Autonomy and Identity

Madeira Day on July 1 honors Madeira's autonomy and rich cultural heritage. It brings together locals and Madeirans abroad to celebrate their history, traditions, and strong regional identity.

The Carapuça: Madeira’s Iconic Pigtail Cap and Its Cultural Legacy

The Carapuça: Madeira’s Iconic Pigtail Cap and Its Cultural Legacy

The carapuça: Madeira's traditional woollen hat, commonly worn in the 18th and 19th centuries. Once part of daily rural life, it is now a valued symbol in folklore, festivals, and cultural events.

Monte Train: Madeira’s Forgotten Railway

Monte Train: Madeira’s Forgotten Railway

The Caminho de Ferro do Monte revolutionized travel in Madeira, but a tragic 1919 incident marked its downfall, shaking public confidence and triggering a gradual decline that ended in its closure by 1943.

Santa Maria de Colombo: The Story of Madeira’s Most Iconic Replica

Santa Maria de Colombo: The Story of Madeira’s Most Iconic Replica

Handcrafted with passion and driven by vision — how one man revived the iconic Santa Maria de Colombo in 1998, creating a beautifully handmade vessel that still sails daily today.

Porto Santo Seawater Desalination: Turning Ocean Water into Life

Porto Santo Seawater Desalination: Turning Ocean Water into Life

Porto Santo, a dry island with no rivers and scarce rainfall, was at risk of severe water shortages until the 1980s. Its solution: pioneering desalination technology that transformed ocean water into fresh water.

António Salazar’s Estado Novo: Europe’s Longest Lasting Dictatorship

António Salazar’s Estado Novo: Europe’s Longest Lasting Dictatorship

Antonio Salazar’s Estado Novo regime prioritized economic control over human rights, enforcing censorship, torture, and brutal colonial wars. Through fear and oppression, it became Europe’s longest-lasting dictatorship, ruling for nearly five decades.

Before the Runway: How Seaplanes Brought the World to Madeira

Before the Runway: How Seaplanes Brought the World to Madeira

Before Madeira had an airport, seaplanes landing in Funchal Bay provided the island’s only air link to the outside world. This came to an abrupt end after a tragic incident that grounded flying boat travel for good.

Pirates, Nuns, and Survival: The Story of Curral das Freiras

Pirates, Nuns, and Survival: The Story of Curral das Freiras

Hidden deep in Madeira’s mountains, Curral das Freiras feels like a place from a storybook. A village carrying the weight of pirate raids and long isolation, held together by the quiet resilience of generations.